ДОВЕРИЕ РОССИИ И ГЕРМАНИИ: $60 МЛРД
МИНЭКОНОМРАЗВИТИЯ РОССИИ - Несмотря на сохраняющиеся разногласия, Россия и Германия постепенно восстанавливают доверие друг к другу. Это, в частности, проявляется в устойчивом росте товарооборота между странами, заявил глава Минэкономразвития Максим Орешкин на конференции "Конкурентоспособная Россия – новые пути!" в Берлине.
"Мы видим позитивные тенденции в отношениях России и Европы, России и Германии. Свою карьеру я начинал в статистике, и я всегда обращаю внимание в первую очередь на цифры. Они могут сказать больше, чем эмоциональное отношение к процессу. Цифры же указывают на то, что товарооборот активно восстанавливается. Это настраивает на позитивный лад", – сказал министр.
Он подчеркнул, что Россия заинтересована в привлечении новых иностранных компаний на свой рынок. С этой целью идет работа над повышением стабильности и предсказуемости экономической системы, формируется единообразное отношение органов власти к представителям бизнеса, складывается здоровая конкурентная среда.
В числе перспективных направлений двустороннего сотрудничества министр назвал цифровую экономику, энергоэффективность, инициативы в сфере производительности труда, а также модернизацию генерирующих мощностей. По его словам, эти отрасли обладают большим потенциалом и помогут укрепить связи между странами. Глава ведомства также пригласил министра экономики и энергетики ФРГ Петера Альтмайера посетить с визитом Петербургский международный экономический форум.
Комментируя ситуацию вокруг трубопровода "Северный поток – 2", Максим Орешкин сказал, что поправки к газовой директиве ЕС не должны помешать реализации проекта. "Немецкая сторона считает, что те изменения, которые сейчас применяются, не помешают проекту. Немецкая сторона активно его поддерживает – он экономически выгоден и для Германии, и для ЕС в целом", – отметил глава Минэкономразвития.
По итогам 2018 года российско-германский товарооборот вырос на 19,3% и составил 59,6 млрд. долларов. Объем накопленных немецких инвестиций в российскую экономику достигает 18 млрд. долларов, российских в ФРГ - 8,9 млрд.
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ДОВЕРИЕ РОССИИ И ГЕРМАНИИ: $60 МЛРД
IRENA - Countries at the forefront of the energy transformation are getting more than a third of their energy from variable renewables like solar and wind, and they're doing it in a cost-effective manner. By making use of innovative solutions that allow to integrate a higher share of renewables into power systems, innovation holds the key to a cost-effective global energy transformation.
These findings come from a first-of-a-kind mapping and analysis of innovations that will transform the power sector, launched by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) today in Brussels. IRENA's Director-General Adnan Z. Amin presented the report in the presence of EU Energy and Climate Action Commissioner Miguel Arias Cañete at an official launch event hosted by the European Commission. The report "Innovation Landscape for a Renewable-Powered Future: Solutions to integrate variable renewables" contains the most in-depth assessment of the power sector transformation to date. It shows how synergies between different innovative solutions in business models, market design, enabling technologies and system operation are lowering the cost of integrating high shares of variable renewable energy (VRE), while making energy production, transmission and consumption more flexible and empowering a new generation of energy consumers.
Decarbonising the global power sector in line with the Paris Agreement objectives will require an 85% share of renewable energy in total electricity generation by 2050, IRENA's 2050 Roadmap estimates. By then, variable renewables would account for 60% of the total power generated globally. Moving to a new phase where the massive but cost-effective scale-up of renewables power is crucial, the power sector transformation is strongly accelerated by innovation trends in digitalization, decentralization and electrification of the end-use sectors. Understanding and learning from the experiences from leading countries in VRE integration is crucial to replicate and enhance innovation that can accelerate this transformation.
With close to 15% of VRE share in annual electricity generation today, the EU has the highest levels of variable renewables in power systems globally. "Europe has shown tremendous leadership in initiating the system-wide innovations needed to support the widespread adoption of renewables and decarbonise the global economy", said IRENA Director-General Adnan Z. Amin. "The region's success shows us that innovation is creating an energy transformation that is technically feasible and economically attractive. Innovation is the engine powering the energy transition and the global pace of innovation is accelerating. IRENA's new report will provide a clear, navigable and comprehensive guide on innovations being piloted around the world, aiming to support informed decision-making by all countries to deploy low-cost renewables and accelerate the global energy transition further."
EU Commissioner for Energy and Climate Action Miguel Arias Cañete reiterated the importance of renewable energy in helping the region to meet its climate objectives, "The EU has already started the modernisation and transformation towards a climate neutral economy. Implementing the EU's Clean Energy package will further boost innovation, and the EU can continue to show leadership and support the rest of the world by exporting innovative solutions in the fight against climate change. Innovation is central to our efforts, and this report from IRENA is a valuable contribution to become the world's first major economy to go climate neutral by 2050."
The new report identifies 30 key innovations and 11 innovative solutions in development by pioneering companies and backed by far-sighted governments around the world. By showcasing many examples of projects and pilots for the power sector transformation across the globe, it supports policy makers in adopting innovation frameworks built on the combination and synergies between innovative solutions. As a unique toolbox it will help decision makers to rethink their power systems and implement solutions that account for specific national circumstances.
Key Findings from the report:
- Innovation accelerates a cost-effective global energy transformation.
- Flexible power systems maximize benefits of the energy transformation. Innovation in power systems minimizes costs related to the acceleration of renewable energy.
- There are abundant innovative solutions to integrate VRE in power systems. However, policy-makers must adopt an innovation framework based on a systematic approach that creates synergies between innovations in technology, business models, market design and system operation, resulting in flexibility solutions to ensure a cost-effective integration of VRE at large scale.
- Power sector innovation trends i.e. digitalization, electrification and decentralization are ongoing trends that can further accelerate the power sector transformation.
- IRENA assessed 30 innovation types, clustered in four dimensions: enabling technology (e.g. batteries, EV, blockchain), business model (e.g. energy-as-a-service, aggregators), market design (e.g. time-of-use tariffs) and system operation (e.g. empowerment of DSO) in the report.
- IRENA estimates that if some flexibility options are implemented, investments necessary for the integration of a high share of VRE may sum up to 18 trillionUSD from today to 2050 – corresponding to the total investments required in additional renewable energy generation technologies.
- EU28 has been leading in VRE integration, with close to 15% of VRE share in annual electricity generation today, expected to increase to almost 50% by 2050. The three largest power systems in the world – China, India and the United States are expected to double their share of VRE to more than 10% of annual generation by 2022.
Full PDF version
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Earlier:
2019, February, 15, 11:50:00
BP - The 2019 edition of BP’s Energy Outlook, published today, explores the key uncertainties that could impact the shape of global energy markets out to 2040. The greatest uncertainties over this period involve the need for more energy to support continued global economic growth and rising prosperity, together with the need for a more rapid transition to a lower-carbon future
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2019, February, 1, 10:50:00
PLATTS- Germany added almost 3 GW of solar capacity last year, the highest annual figure since 2013 and 68% more than 2017, German solar association BSW said Thursday. Total installed solar PV capacity was 45.929 GW by end-2018, with 377 MW added in December alone.
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2019, January, 21, 11:20:00
U.S. EIA - EIA expects non-hydroelectric renewable energy resources such as solar and wind will be the fastest growing source of U.S. electricity generation for at least the next two years.
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2018, December, 14, 08:55:00
PLATTS - Renewables' share in Germany's power mix is set to reach 38% this year, ahead of the government's 2020 target of 35% but below-trajectory for 2030's 65% target, utility lobby group BDEW said Thursday.
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2018, December, 14, 08:50:00
EBRD - the Bank will no longer finance thermal coal mining or coal-fired electricity generation. The Bank will also stop funding any upstream oil exploration, and will not finance upstream oil development projects except in rare and exceptional circumstances, where such investments reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
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2018, December, 7, 08:10:00
WBG - “There are literally trillions of dollars of opportunities for the private sector to invest in projects that will help save the planet,” said IFC CEO Philippe Le Houérou. “Our job is to go out and proactively find those opportunities, use our de-risking tools, and crowd in private sector investment. We will do much more in helping finance renewable energy, green buildings, climate-smart agribusiness, urban transportation, water, and urban waste management.”
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2018, December, 7, 08:05:00
REUTERS - Electricity generation from French wind turbines rose 17.5 percent in October, boosting French power generation from renewable sources which rose during the month alongside nuclear output, while coal and gas-fired generation fell.
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Ранее:
2019, February, 20, 11:15:00
СЕВЕРНЫЙ ПОТОК 2 В ГРАФИКЕ
МИНЭНЕРГО РОССИИ - Александр Новак отметил, что реализация проекта ведется в соответствии с графиком. “В совокупности уложено порядка 700 км по обеим ниткам газопровода”, - рассказал глава Минэнерго России.
2019, February, 15, 12:25:00
НОВЫЕ РУССКИЕ САНКЦИИ
МИНФИН РОССИИ - Знаете, все уже устали, наверное, от санкций — первое. Второе: мы уже не первый раз с ними сталкиваемся и примерно понимаем, как на них реагировать, и подготовили определенную базу. Следующее: мы говорим о том, что даже если будут введены санкции на финансовый сектор, с ЦБ у нас есть понимание действий, которые нужно совершить в отношении банков, попавших под ограничения.
2019, February, 15, 12:15:00
СЕВЕРНЫЙ ПОТОК 2 БУДЕТ РЕАЛИЗОВАН
МИНЭНЕРГО РОССИИ - «Мы считаем, что проект газопровода – коммерческий, и в нем заинтересованы европейские компании. Из-за того, что потребление газа в Европе будет расти, а собственная добыча – падать, Европа будет нуждаться в дополнительных объемах импорта. Наша конкурентоспособность подтверждена годами. Уверен, что проект будет реализован, он станет одним из основных инфраструктурных проектов на десятилетия вперед»,
2019, February, 15, 12:10:00
СЕВЕРНЫЙ ПОТОК 2 ВОВРЕМЯ
ГАЗПРОМ - Отдельное внимание на встрече было уделено ходу реализации проекта «Северный поток — 2». Отмечено, что укладка газопровода в Балтийском море идет по графику.
2019, February, 15, 12:05:00
NORD STREAM 2 DEAL
REUTERS - Russia's planned Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline direct to Germany is set to face EU market rules after negotiators agreed informally to change the EU's gas directive to apply to offshore gas links, the European Commission said late Tuesday.
2019, February, 11, 10:30:00
NORD STREAM 2 CONTROL
REUTERS - Nord Stream 2 has divided the EU, with German opposition to the new draft rules stalling discussions since it was proposed by the EU executive in November 2017.
2019, February, 11, 10:25:00
NORD STREAM 2 RISKS
REUTERS - The pipeline project, which is majority owned by Russian energy giant Gazprom, plans to tap lenders this year, a spokesman for Nord Stream 2 told Reuters. He did not comment on the risk of new sanctions.
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