2019-11-01 13:45:00
RUSSIA'S NUCLEAR ACCIDENT-TOLERANT FUEL
WNN - 31 October 2019 - TVEL, the nuclear fuel manufacturer subsidiary of Russia's Rosatom, has completed the first phase of testing its accident-tolerant fuel (ATF) in a reactor, at the State Research Institute of Atomic Reactors in Dimitrovgrad.
In January, two experimental ATF fuel assemblies with Russian VVER and Western PWR fuel rods were loaded into the water loops with the relevant water-chemical modes of the MIR research reactor. Each fuel assembly contains 24 fuel elements with four various combinations of cladding and fuel matrix materials. The fuel pellets were made of traditional uranium dioxide, as well as uranium-molybdenum alloy with increased density and thermal conductivity. Zirconium alloy with a chromium coating and chromium-nickel alloy was used as the rod cladding material.
After the first irradiation cycle, both fuel assemblies were removed from the reactor. Their preliminary examination, performed on-site by the team from the Bochvar Institute for Inorganic Materials - a TVEL research facility in Moscow - "revealed neither changes in the fuel rods' geometry, nor damage to the cladding surface", TVEL said. Several fuel rods of each fuel assembly were extracted for further post-irradiation studies, the results of which will help to determine the optimal combination of materials. Instead of the extracted fuel rods, new non-irradiated samples were installed into the fuel assemblies for further irradiation testing in the MIR reactor.
In 2020, TVEL is committed to expanding the testing programme to irradiation in a commercial reactor, Alexander Ugryumov, vice president for research and development at TVEL, said.
"In particular, we plan to load a batch of fuel assemblies with several ATF fuel rods into one of Russian operational VVER-1000 reactors. Further on, we may consider testing of some other materials for fuel pellets and rod claddings," he added.
ATF is nuclear fuel that resistant to severe beyond-design basis accidents at nuclear power plants involving the loss of coolant in the reactor. Even in the event of heat removal failure in the core, ATF is designed to maintain its integrity for sufficient time without a zirconium-steam reaction inducing hydrogen release.
"ATF is of critical importance to further elevating the integral safety and reliability of nuclear power," TVEL said.
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2019, October, 28, 13:35:00
RUSSIA'S NUCLEAR FOR ETHIOPIA
Russia and Ethiopia have signed an intergovernmental framework agreement on cooperation in the field of peaceful uses of atomic energy
2019, October, 28, 13:30:00
RUSSIA'S NUCLEAR FOR RWANDA
Russia and Rwanda have signed an agreement to construct the first Centre of Nuclear Science and Technology (CNST) in Rwanda with participation of ROSATOM.
2019, October, 28, 13:25:00
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2019, October, 25, 09:00:00
RUSSIA'S NUCLEAR FOR ETHIOPIA
Ethiopia and Russia signed an intergovernmental agreement on cooperation in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy during the Russia-Africa Summit in Sochi. The document was signed by Rosatom Director General Alexey Likhachov and Ethiopian Minister of Innovation and Technology Getahun Mekuria.
2019, October, 23, 12:20:00
RUSSIA, AFRICA DIALOG
President Vladimir Putin will host the Russia-Africa Summit in Sochi this week as Russia looks to expand its footprint in Africa.
2019, October, 23, 12:15:00
RUSSIA, SERBIA NUCLEAR CENTER
Russia and Serbia signed an intergovernmental agreement on cooperation in the construction of the Center for Nuclear Science, Technology and Innovations in the Republic of Serbia.
