During a public ceremony at China’s Great Hall, Canada’s Minister of Energy and Natural Resources and his Chinese counterpart signed a renewed pact that promises greater cooperation on clean and non-renewable energy.

OPEC+ production dipped in January to 42.56 million b/d, a decline of 270,000 b/d compared to December levels and the first monthly drop in 13 months,driven by output cuts in Kazakhstan, Russia, Nigeria and Libya.

Brent were down 16 cents, or 0.23%, at $68.88, WTI fell 20 cents, or 0.31%, to $64.16.

Against a backdrop of intensifying Western economic coercion, renewed attempts to weaponize trade, the slowdown in Russia–China bilateral trade, and the U.S.-India oil narrative curbing India’s imports of Russian energy, as well as visible stress fractures in the global energy system, the Putin-Xi dialogue emerged as a crucial strategic calibration for Russia and China.

Globally, over 666 million people do not have access to electricity. If those without electricity were a country, they would be the third most populous on earth.

Brent fell $1.44, or 2.07%, to $68.02, WTI fell $1.34 cents, or also 2.06%, to trade at $63.80.

The eight OPEC+ countries, which previously announced additional voluntary adjustments in April and November 2023, namely Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, UAE, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria, and Oman met virtually on 1 February 2026, to review global market conditions and outlook.

Indian stocks and the rupee rallied on Trump’s remarks on Tuesday, but halting Russian oil purchases in particular would be a major concession for the Modi government, which has repeatedly insisted that buying crude wherever it wants is a matter of “strategic autonomy”.

The decline was due to lower crude prices and a stronger rouble. Oil and gas revenues are crucial for Russia's state budget, which ran a deficit of 5.6 trillion roubles or 2.6% of gross domestic product in 2025.

Brent fell 12 cents, or 0.2%, to $63.05 a barrel. WTI was down 7 cents, or 0.1%, to stand at $59.25 a barrel.

The eight participating countries reiterated that the 1.65 million barrels per day may be returned in part or in full subject to evolving market conditions and in a gradual manner.

Energy security is at the core of its evolving ties, as Hungary protects its national interest. Hungary remains the EU member state most honest about its energy realities.

Russia has remained China's largest crude supplier, but those flows fell to 2 million b/d (83.15 million metric tons) in the first 10 months of 2025, down 7.7% year over year, according to data from China's General Administration of Customs.

Front-month futures on the Dutch Title Transfer Facility (TTF) are trading at the lowest for more than 18 months around €29 per megawatt hour down from more than €58 at one point in February.

Together, the four sanctioned firms accounted for more than 80% of India’s Russian oil imports in 2024,